Dakar in books

Get inspired for your next trip by reading some emblematic books set in Dakar. Discover authors that have shown light on this unique city through their stories.

Get inspired by Dakar

Dakar, the vibrant capital of Senegal, is not just a bustling city but also a treasure trove of culture, history, and art, making it a fascinating destination for travelers. The city’s charm lies in its eclectic mix of modern urban landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Dakar’s streets are alive with colorful markets, like the famous Marché Sandaga, where visitors can immerse themselves in local life, savoring street food, and browsing through an array of African textiles, crafts, and artwork. The city’s coastline, marked by stunning beaches such as Plage de N’Gor, offers a serene escape from the urban buzz, providing opportunities for relaxation and water sports.

Dakar’s historical significance adds depth to its allure as a tourist destination. The city is a gateway to understanding Senegal’s colonial past and its journey towards independence. Landmarks like the Presidential Palace and the Cathedral of Dakar stand as testaments to its colonial era, while the African Renaissance Monument, a colossal statue overlooking the city, symbolizes the pride and aspirations of a continent. Perhaps most poignant is the House of Slaves on Gorée Island, a short ferry ride from Dakar, which serves as a powerful reminder of the Atlantic slave trade and offers a solemn, reflective experience for visitors.

The city’s vibrant arts scene is another compelling reason to visit Dakar. It is a hub for African music, dance, and visual arts, hosting events like the Dak’Art Biennale, one of Africa’s most significant contemporary art exhibitions. The streets of Dakar are filled with the rhythms of Mbalax, a fusion of traditional Senegalese drumming and modern pop music. Galleries and cultural centers, such as the Village des Arts, showcase the work of local and international artists, providing insights into the creative pulse of the city. For those drawn to the stories and settings of literature set in Dakar, the city offers a real-life backdrop to novels, bringing the narratives to life and enriching the reading experience with tangible sights, sounds, and textures.

Dakar in books

Here is a list of 10 notable books set in Dakar.

“So Long a Letter” by Mariama Bâ
This epistolary novel explores the life of a recently widowed woman in Senegal. She reflects on her life, her marriage, her husband’s second younger wife, and the status of women in Senegalese society. The book delves into themes of polygamy, friendship, and women’s rights, providing a poignant examination of the personal and cultural conflicts faced by women in post-colonial Africa.

“Une Si Longue Lettre” by Mariama Bâ
This novel follows Ramatoulaye, a Senegalese woman, who writes a long letter to her childhood friend Aissatou after her husband’s death. She reflects on her marriage, the challenges of being a woman in a patriarchal society, and motherhood. The book explores themes of love, loss, resilience, and personal freedom, offering a compelling portrayal of the female experience in post-colonial Africa.

“God’s Bits of Wood” by Ousmane Sembène
This novel provides a moving recount of the power of ordinary people, focusing on a 1940s railroad strike on the Dakar-Niger line. It presents a panoramic view of social realism, highlighting the struggles and resilience of the African people during the colonial era.

“Xala” by Ousmane Sembene
A notable work set in Dakar, although the exact story outline isn’t provided in the sources, it’s another significant contribution by Ousmane Sembene, reflecting aspects of Senegalese society.

“Murambi: The Book of Bones” by Boubacar Boris Diop
This fictional account focuses on a notorious massacre during the Rwandan genocide of 1994, offering a profound exploration of human rights and historical events.

“Ambiguous Adventure” by Cheikh Hamidou Kane
This novel tells the story of a Fulani boy who goes to study in France, where he loses touch with his Islamic faith and Senegalese roots, exploring the interactions of Western and African cultures.

“The Belly of the Atlantic” by Fatou Diome
This novel explores immigrant life in France and the relationship between France and Africa, offering insight into the experiences and challenges faced by immigrants.

“Une Si Longue Lettre” by Mariama Bâ
This novel follows Ramatoulaye, a Senegalese woman, who writes a long letter to her childhood friend Aissatou after her husband’s death. She reflects on her marriage, the challenges of being a woman in a patriarchal society, and motherhood. The book explores themes of love, loss, resilience, and personal freedom, offering a compelling portrayal of the female experience in post-colonial Africa.

“Scarlet Song” by Mariama Bâ
A love story between two star-crossed lovers from different ethnic backgrounds, this novel tackles the tyranny of tradition and the complexities of intercultural relationships.

“The Abandoned Baobab” by Ken Bugul
Written by Ken Bugul, a pen name that means “one who is unwanted,” this novel likely delves into themes of identity and belonging, reflecting the author’s own experiences.

“A Dakar Childhood” by Nafissatou Niang Diallo
The exact details of the story are not provided in the sources, but given the title, it likely offers a vivid portrayal of growing up in Dakar, reflecting on childhood experiences and societal norms.

Each of these books provides a unique window into the lives, cultures, and histories of people in Dakar and broader Senegal, offering readers rich narratives and profound insights.

See our section Travel with books.