In Iceland, hidden elves are taken very seriously

Discover how Icelandic myths are embedded in everyday life: roads that have been altered and locals who are reluctant to deny the existence of Icelandic elves.

In Iceland, Icelandic myths permeate real life. Icelandic folklore claims that the hidden people of Iceland—or Huldufólk Iceland—haunt lava fields and rock formations. According to a 2022 survey, 31% of Icelanders truly believe in their existence, 11% are unsure, and 58% do not believe — which invites everyone to wonder why Icelanders believe in elves. This culture of respect for Iceland’s hidden people even influences urban planning: roads are sometimes altered to avoid disturbing their supposed habitats. This journey to Iceland immerses you in a world where Icelandic elf beliefs and local traditions intersect with authenticity.

Icelandic beliefs about Icelandic elves

A sociological survey conducted in 2022 indicates that 31% of Icelanders believe in the existence of Huldufólk Iceland, while 11% remain undecided. In other studies, this percentage rises to 54% or even 62% when the question is phrased in a more nuanced way… which shows that Icelandic popular beliefs are as much cultural as they are spiritual.

A nuanced belief

Many Icelanders prefer not to affirm their belief in these legends. Their answers often vary depending on how the question is phrased: some respond “possible,” others “probable,” but few say “certain.”

Echoes of Icelandic folklore in everyday life

Roads and construction sites influenced by beliefs

It is not uncommon for infrastructure projects to be redesigned so as not to disturb an álagablettur—a place considered cursed or enchanted, inhabited by the hidden people of Iceland. In some cases, bulldozers inexplicably break down near these rocks.

Testimonials and oral traditions

Some Icelanders claim to have seen an Huldufólk Iceland. These stories, collected by researchers, fuel popular belief. Icelandic folklore thus remains alive, nourished by stories passed down from generation to generation.

Explore the legends of the hidden people of Iceland

Places associated with elves

Among the iconic places where the hidden people of Iceland are believed to live are Hellisgerði Park in Hafnarfjörður, Ásbyrgi, Dverghamrar, and Grímsey. These sites are often included in excursions for visitors interested in Icelandic elf stories.

Themed guided tours

In Reykjavik, the Álfaskólinn (Elf School) offers seminars and activities on Icelandic culture and elves. In Hafnarfjörður, Hidden Worlds tours offer a guided walk among the rocks and formations where Iceland’s hidden elves are believed to live.

Practical information for your immersion in legends

Best time for an immersive experience

Summer makes it easy to walk in volcanic areas, while winter adds a mysterious atmosphere ideal for elf walks and guided hikes.

Access and approximate budget

Reykjavik serves as a base for excursions to Hafnarfjörður or other mythical sites. A guided tour generally costs between ISK 4,000 and 8,000 (approximately US$30–60), depending on the duration and type of tour.

Travel tips

• Be respectful of natural sites—many are considered sacred or protected due to Icelandic traditions.
• Listen to local guides: they share authentic stories and explain the nuances between Icelandic legends and true beliefs.
• Understanding why Icelanders believe in elves often comes down to understanding their relationship with nature and the antiquity of oral traditions rather than literal faith.

Immerse yourself in the fascinating world of Icelandic elves and Icelandic folklore. Between Icelandic elf beliefs, legends of the hidden people, and respect for Icelandic folk beliefs, Iceland captivates with its authenticity. Whether you believe in Icelandic Huldufolk or not, you will soon understand who they are and why it is best not to disturb them… Consider exploring these mysteries during a trip where nature and legends meet with finesse.

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